John James Audubon, French-American Naturalist


John James Audubon. This rare engraving by C. Turner, was copied from the miniature painted by Frederick Cruickshank, about 1831. Published for the engraver by Robert Havell, London, 1835. John James Audubon (1785-1851) was a French-American ornithologist, naturalist, and painter. He was notable for his expansive studies to document all types of American birds and for his detailed illustrations that depicted the birds in their natural habitats. His major work, a color-plate book entitled The Birds of North America (1827-1839), is considered one of the finest ornithological works ever completed. Audubon identified 25 new species and a number of new sub-species. Audubon method for drawing bird: he killed them using fine shot and then used wires to prop them into a natural position. In 1848, he manifested signs of senility, his "noble mind in ruins." He died at his family home in 1851.


Size: 3171px × 4004px
Photo credit: © Photo Researchers / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

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