UNITED STATES: May 14, 2018: Work has started for the paving of Williams Gap road in Western Loudoun that will forever change the character of this hi
UNITED STATES: May 14, 2018: Work has started for the paving of Williams Gap road in Western Loudoun that will forever change the character of this historic road forever. Today, most residents of Loudoun County know nothing about Williams Gap, even those living on Williams Gap Road (Route 711). Knowing who ÒWilliamsÓ was, why a gap in the Blue Ridge Mountains was named for him, and why the rural character of historic Williams Gap Road should be preserved are all significant to our heritage, particularly to those living in Western Loudoun. In the early 1700s, settlers moving west sought farmland along the old Indian trail roads. In 1731, Robert ÒKingÓ Carter took out a land patent for his 13-year-old son George. In it, the ÒIndian ThoroughfareÓ (now Snickersville Turnpike) was described as running from ÒWilliams Cabbin in the Blew RidgeÓ to the Little River, at now Aldie. The fact that there was a squatterÕs cabin at the Gap means that it was there before 1731. In 1743, George Carter owned 2,941 acres as part of the Manor of Leeds Òat the lower thoroughfare of the Blue Ridge known by the name of Williams Gap, alias the Indian Thoroughfare of the Blue Ridge, including the same and the top of the ridge.Ó In 1748, 16-year-old George Washington accompanied George William Fairfax to survey Lord FairfaxÕs properties in the Shenandoah Valley. On his return trip in April, he wrote ÒTuesday 12th. We set out of from Capt. Hites in order to go over Wms. Gap.Ó A connecting road from Williams Gap to Leesburg was established in 1764. Known as the Williams Gap Road, it later was called the Leesburg Turnpike. After the Revolutionary War, Edward SnickersÕ Shenandoah River ferry was reestablished by the Legislature in October 1786 on Òthe land of Edward Snickers at Williams Gap.Ó Later that year Williams Gap became Snickers Gap. (Photo by Douglas Graham/Loudoun Now)
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Photo credit: © William Graham / Alamy / Afripics
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