. Manual of fruit diseases . Fruit. 254 MANUAL OF FRUIT DISEASES order of their susceptibility, follow : Mus- cat of Alexandria, Mission from Califor- nia, Malaga varieties and Flame Tokay. Crown-gal] apparently affects the grape wherever it is grown. The disease is reported from France, Germany, Italy, England, Holland, Denmark, Chili, New South Wales, Cape Colony, Canada and Mexico. In the United States it has been found more particularly in Cali- fornia, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona, Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Arkan- sas, Nebraska, Missouri and Iowa. It was common in California as early as


. Manual of fruit diseases . Fruit. 254 MANUAL OF FRUIT DISEASES order of their susceptibility, follow : Mus- cat of Alexandria, Mission from Califor- nia, Malaga varieties and Flame Tokay. Crown-gal] apparently affects the grape wherever it is grown. The disease is reported from France, Germany, Italy, England, Holland, Denmark, Chili, New South Wales, Cape Colony, Canada and Mexico. In the United States it has been found more particularly in Cali- fornia, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona, Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Arkan- sas, Nebraska, Missouri and Iowa. It was common in California as early as 1880. The earlier records give the im- pression that it was very destructive, but now the disease is not regarded as being of great economic importance. In cases of severe attack, vines are stunted, the leaves are smaller and chlorotic, and even unfruitfulness has, been observed. (See more complete account under Apple, page 108.) References Hedgeock, G. G. Field studies of the crown-gall of the grape. U. S. Agr. Dept. Plant Indus. Bur. Bui. 183: 7-29. 1910. Blunno, M. A. Cancerous disease o't the grape\'ine. New South Wales Agr. Gaz. 12 : 1079-1081. 1901. Garcia, F. European grapes. Observations on the crown-gall. New Mexico Agr. Exp. Sta. Bui. 58 : 19, 28-29 ; also 30-31. Fig. 66. — Crown-gall disease on grape-cane. Dead-arm Caused by Cryptosporella Vilxcola (Reddick) Shear Dead-arm, or side-arm, is found on nearly all commercial varieties of grapes in the eastern states, although it is rare on. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Hesler, L. R. (Lexemuel Ray); Whetzel, Herbert Hice, 1877-1944. New York : Macmillan


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