. Zoology : for students and general readers . Zoology. Fig. 448.—Skull of Tchihyosauru? ; lateral view. Pmx, premaxillary bone ; Mx, maxillary ; jV, nasal; Fr, frontal; Prf, prefrontal; Pof, postfrontal ; />«, parietal; X, lachrymal; M, malar ; Qj, quadratojugal ; Q, qua'drate ; Pob^ postorbital ; Sq, squamosal ; D, dentary; Ang, angular ; Art, articular ; S. Ar, subarticular ; Pier, pterygoid.—After Cope. the head was very large, the neck very short, and the orbits were enormous ; the vertebras were remarkably short and bi- ^ concave. They were carniv- orous, and powerful swim- mers, and


. Zoology : for students and general readers . Zoology. Fig. 448.—Skull of Tchihyosauru? ; lateral view. Pmx, premaxillary bone ; Mx, maxillary ; jV, nasal; Fr, frontal; Prf, prefrontal; Pof, postfrontal ; />«, parietal; X, lachrymal; M, malar ; Qj, quadratojugal ; Q, qua'drate ; Pob^ postorbital ; Sq, squamosal ; D, dentary; Ang, angular ; Art, articular ; S. Ar, subarticular ; Pier, pterygoid.—After Cope. the head was very large, the neck very short, and the orbits were enormous ; the vertebras were remarkably short and bi- ^ concave. They were carniv- orous, and powerful swim- mers, and common in the Ju- rassic seas of Europe; one form existed in the Jurassic times in Wyoming. Order 7. TheromorpJia.— This order is divided into the Pelycosauria and Anomo- dontia. The beaked Saurians were somewhat lizard-like, but were synthetic types, combin- ing the characters of the Ich- tliyosaurs, the turtles, the Sphenodon, with those of liz- ards, Dinosaurians, and crocodiles. The skull was short, and in Dicynodon the jaws in front had the nipping, horny beak of a turtle, while from behind in the upper jaw pro- truded two long, curved, canine teeth. Dicynodon fic/rireps Owen, had a skull about half a metre'(30 inches) Fig. 449.—Posterior view of ttie skull of IchtKyomuriis; lettering as in Fig. 443, with following additions ; Bo, basiocci- pital ; Exo, Exoccipital ; Sup. 0, supra- occipital ; Opo, opisthotic ; Stap, supra- stapedial or hyomandibnlar.—After Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Packard, A. S. (Alpheus Spring), 1839-1905. New York : Henry Holt


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1879