. Bulletin. Ethnology. Br LI,. 30] BUENA VISTA BUFFALO 169 ham CO., s. e. Ariz. It is probably the ruin which gave the name Pueblo Viejo (q. v.) to this jjart of Gila valley.—Fewkes in 22d Rep. B. A. E., 172, 1904. Pueblo Viejo.—Bandelier quoted in Arch. Inst. Rep., V, 44, 1SS4. Buena Vista. A pueblo of the Nevome on the Rio Yaqui, about lat. 28°, in So- nora, Mexico.—Orozco v Berra, Geog., 351, 1864. Buesanet. Mentioned in connection with Choinoc (Choinok) as a rancheria N. of Kern r., Cal., in 1775-76. It evi- dently belonged to the Mariposan family and lav in the vicinity of Visalia, Tulare
. Bulletin. Ethnology. Br LI,. 30] BUENA VISTA BUFFALO 169 ham CO., s. e. Ariz. It is probably the ruin which gave the name Pueblo Viejo (q. v.) to this jjart of Gila valley.—Fewkes in 22d Rep. B. A. E., 172, 1904. Pueblo Viejo.—Bandelier quoted in Arch. Inst. Rep., V, 44, 1SS4. Buena Vista. A pueblo of the Nevome on the Rio Yaqui, about lat. 28°, in So- nora, Mexico.—Orozco v Berra, Geog., 351, 1864. Buesanet. Mentioned in connection with Choinoc (Choinok) as a rancheria N. of Kern r., Cal., in 1775-76. It evi- dently belonged to the Mariposan family and lav in the vicinity of Visalia, Tulare CO. See Garces, Diary, 289, 1900. Buffalo. Remains of the early species of the bison are found from Alaska to Georgia, but the range of the present type {Bison anierlccnms) was chiefly between the Rocky and Allegheny mts. While traces of the buffalo have been found as far E. as Cavetown, ]Md., and there is doc- umentary evi- dence that the animal ranged almost if not quite to the Georgia coast, the lack of re- mains in the shell-heaps of the Atlantic shore seems to indicate its ab- sence gener- ally from that region, a 1 - though it was not unknown to some of the tribes living on the rivers. The first au- thentic knowledge of the bison or buf- falo by a European was that gained about 1530 by Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca, who described the animal living in freedom on the plains of Texas. At that time the herds ranged from below the Rio Grande in IMexico n. w. through what is now e. New Mexico, Utah, Ore- gon, Washington, and British Columbia; thence crossing the mountains to Great Slave lake they roamed the valleys of Saskatchewan and Red rs., keeping to the w. of L. Winnipeg and L. Superior and s. of L. Michigan and L. Erie to the vicinity of Niagara; there turning south- ward to w. Pennsylvania anci cross- ing the Alleghenies they spread over the w. portion of Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and N. Mississippi and Louisiana. All the tribes wi
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