First lines of physiology, being an introduction to the science of life; written in popular language . lsy, with or without pain inthe part affected. You have been told of the connexionsbetween the spinal nerves and those of organic life,through the medium of the sympathetic nerve (304).Now the fibres of the latter which communicate withthe spinal nerves are often interested in diseases of thesoft parts about the orifices through which these nervesleave the spinal or vertebral canal. Hence, disordersof internal organs often connected with affections of theperiosteum and the fibrous tissues aro


First lines of physiology, being an introduction to the science of life; written in popular language . lsy, with or without pain inthe part affected. You have been told of the connexionsbetween the spinal nerves and those of organic life,through the medium of the sympathetic nerve (304).Now the fibres of the latter which communicate withthe spinal nerves are often interested in diseases of thesoft parts about the orifices through which these nervesleave the spinal or vertebral canal. Hence, disordersof internal organs often connected with affections of theperiosteum and the fibrous tissues around it; and themost profound knowledge, coupled with sufficient expe-rience, is required totrace the hidden chainof relation betweencomplaints seeminglyso dissimilar. 468. It is needless todescribe particularlythe general appear-ance of the ribs. Aglance at either of thefigures of the skeleton,or at Fig. 49, whichrepresents the bonesof the chest, will giveclearer ideas thanpages of ribs are twelve innumber on each form curiousdouble joints with thespine, being articulated. Bones of the Cliest. 212 BONY STFxUCTURE OF THE THORAX. with the bodies of the dorsal vertebrse by a small headon the extremity, and with the transverse processes bya smooth prominence at a short distance from the joints permit them to rise or fall at their anteriorends, but confine them to a fixed position do not encircle the entire circumference of thechest: for, in front of that cavity you see the slcrnum orbreaslhone, occupying the middle portion of its walls. 469. The bony portions of the ribs do not reach thesternum, but you observe in Fig. 49, a white portionextending from the extremity of each rib towards thelatter bone. These are called the cartilages of the ribs,but they are really composed of bone in that conditionin which it is found in some parts of the skeletons ofchildren, and in the whole osseous system of certainfishes (159). The flexibili


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