. Principles of plant culture; an elementary treatise designed as a text-book for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture; Botany. Fropagation by Grafting. 217 cambium of the thicker edge of the cioii forms a line with the cambium of the stock (Pigs. 113, 114, 115). Success is promoted if the wedge-shaped portion of the cion contains a the stock exceeds are usually in chances of sue should exert suf bud on its thicker edge. When an inch in thickness, two cions serted (Pig. Ill), to increase the cess. The elasticity of the stock ficient pressure to maintain very close contact be


. Principles of plant culture; an elementary treatise designed as a text-book for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture; Botany. Fropagation by Grafting. 217 cambium of the thicker edge of the cioii forms a line with the cambium of the stock (Pigs. 113, 114, 115). Success is promoted if the wedge-shaped portion of the cion contains a the stock exceeds are usually in chances of sue should exert suf bud on its thicker edge. When an inch in thickness, two cions serted (Pig. Ill), to increase the cess. The elasticity of the stock ficient pressure to maintain very close contact between it and the cion; otherwise it should be tightly bound Mith cord or raffia (393). The cions should contain at least one bud beyond the end of the stock. The. Fig. 112. Grafting chisel for making tiie cleft in cleft>grafting. Tile point at tlie right is for holding the cleft open duringinsertion of cions. The projec- tion above is for driv- ing this point in or out; one-flfth natural size. Fig. 113. Fig. 114. Fig. 115. Fig. 113. Cion shaped ready for Insertion in cleft (After Bailey). Fig. 114. Cions inserted in cleft, ready for waxing. Fig. 115. Cross-section of Fig. 113 (After May- nard). C, cambium layer of stock; C, cambium layer of cion. The cambium layers of the outer edge of the cion should form a continuous line with that of the stock. The cion is made a little thinner at its inner edge to permit the pressure of the stock to be exerted at the outer edge. wedge-shaped cut is usually made about one inch long, and the cion should be inserted into the cleft as far as the length of the wedge, after which all the exposed wounded surfaces, including the distal end of the cion, should be coated with grafting-wax (387). 13. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Goff, E. S. (Emmett Stull), 185


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