. Automotive industries . om the topto the engine. The engine bonnet is of aluminum andis provided with a double hinge at each joint. In order to facilitate starting and reduce the drainon the battery in cold weather, an engine primer isfitted. A U-tube is connected to the bottom of the car-bureter float chamber and fills with gasoline from thefloat chamber through a check valve, to the level of thegasoline in the float chamber. One side of this U-tubeis connected to a hand air pump on the dash and theother to a spraying nozzle in the inlet manifold. Theair pump is given a few strokes, whereby


. Automotive industries . om the topto the engine. The engine bonnet is of aluminum andis provided with a double hinge at each joint. In order to facilitate starting and reduce the drainon the battery in cold weather, an engine primer isfitted. A U-tube is connected to the bottom of the car-bureter float chamber and fills with gasoline from thefloat chamber through a check valve, to the level of thegasoline in the float chamber. One side of this U-tubeis connected to a hand air pump on the dash and theother to a spraying nozzle in the inlet manifold. Theair pump is given a few strokes, whereby a measuredquantity of gasoline, together with a certain amount ofair, is injected into the inlet manifold through thenozzle, the fuel being thoroughly sprayed and inter-mingled with the air. Although an electric starter isfitted, a hand starting crank is permanently fixed inplace, being held by a leather socket. The flywheel is secured to the flange on the crankshaft 598 AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRIESTHE AUTOMOBILE March 17, 1921. Devices for adjustment of rear brakes by means of tapered bolts and rivets fitted into taperedholes. The clutch is of the reversed cone type and hasa lining of friction material which is secured to theclutch cone by means of staples, said to make a muchmore secure fastening than rivets. Provisions are madefor lubricating the clutch pilot bearing from the enginelubricating systems. The center hole through the crank-shaft extends through the clutch pilot and at the end ofthe pilot there is a valve, which is automatically openedwhen the clutch is thrown out, remaining open as longas the clutch is out. In order that too much oil may notget through to the clutch pilot during this period, theoil is required to pass through a cotton wad. Theclutch facing is always steeped in oil. A clutch brakein the form of a spring-controlled fiber pad is providedand presses against a special ring secured to the clutchcone. The position of the fiber pad and the spring leadcan be a


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectaeronautics, bookyear