. The bacteriological world : a monthly illustrated magazine devoted to the study of micro-organisms and specific maladies. Bacteriology; Bacteriology. THE BACTERIOLOGICAL WORLD. 341 adduced has, however, shown that in each a very considerable phagocytosis can be proved, and that the negative results of the above observers have been due to insufficient methods of - c/ Fig. 3.—Anthrax of pigeon (an animal but slightly susceptible to the disease;, to show stages of destruction of bacilli by phagocytes. 1 and 2, macrophages ; 1, from exudation from eye of refractory bird ; 2, from m


. The bacteriological world : a monthly illustrated magazine devoted to the study of micro-organisms and specific maladies. Bacteriology; Bacteriology. THE BACTERIOLOGICAL WORLD. 341 adduced has, however, shown that in each a very considerable phagocytosis can be proved, and that the negative results of the above observers have been due to insufficient methods of - c/ Fig. 3.—Anthrax of pigeon (an animal but slightly susceptible to the disease;, to show stages of destruction of bacilli by phagocytes. 1 and 2, macrophages ; 1, from exudation from eye of refractory bird ; 2, from muscle of region of inoculation of bird that succumbed; 3, 4, 5. microphages—all from eye twenty-seven hours after inoculation ; a, a, unaltered bacilli; 61, 52, 63, bacilli becoming more and more degenerated and indistinct; c c, debris of bacilli (Zeiss 1-18, ocular 3). While accepting that the phagocytes do truly absorb the micro-organisms, other opponents of the theory have urged that these cells are only capable of including micro-organisms already killed by other means, and that living microbes are solely to be found within the cells in those cases where there has been a fatal ending—in tuberculosis, mouse septicaemia, and so on. Against this may be brought the fact determined by Lubarsch, that the phagocytes of several animals, refractory to anthrax, take up living bacilli that have been injected with greater eagerness than they include those which have been killed before injection. But, further, this objection may be- disposed of by direct observation of bacteria undergoing devel- opment from within the interior of phagocytes after the latter have been destroyed by a substance which is at the same time a favorable medium for bacterial growth, as, for instance, beef broth. Such observations have been made upon pigeons, ren- dered immune to Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabil


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectbacteriology, bookyea