. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. 562 THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE Key to Genera of Melflnconiaceae-Scolecospora Conidia aUantoid 1. Naemospora. Conidia bacillar to filiform Conidia fasciculate at the apex of the conidiophores 2. Tiichodytes. Conidia solitary Masses white or pale, f oliicolous; conidia filiform 3. Cylindrosporium,p. 562. Masses gray or dark, usually rami cole; conidia falcate 4. Cryptosporium, p. 564. Masses bright-colored, saprophytic; conidia falcate 5. Libertella, p. 564. Cylindrosporium Unger Acervuli subepidermal, white or pallid, disci
. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. 562 THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE Key to Genera of Melflnconiaceae-Scolecospora Conidia aUantoid 1. Naemospora. Conidia bacillar to filiform Conidia fasciculate at the apex of the conidiophores 2. Tiichodytes. Conidia solitary Masses white or pale, f oliicolous; conidia filiform 3. Cylindrosporium,p. 562. Masses gray or dark, usually rami cole; conidia falcate 4. Cryptosporium, p. 564. Masses bright-colored, saprophytic; conidia falcate 5. Libertella, p. 564. Cylindrosporium Unger Acervuli subepidermal, white or pallid, disciform or subeffuse; conidia filiform, continuous, hyaline, straight or curved. About one himdred species of parasites, several of them of con- siderable economic importance. C. mori Berl. on Morus=Myco- sphaerella morifolia. See p. 249. C. castanicolum (Desm.) Berl. on Castanea=Mycosphaerella macu- liformis. See p. 249. C. padi Karst.'"^'-"" Hypophyllous; spots angular, sub- fuscous; acervuli subepidermal caus- ing elevations; conidia curved, cylindric, 48-60 x 2 m; conidio- phores minute, produced in great abundance. This is the cause of the most common, familiar, widespread and destructive shot-hole disease of the cherry and plum. When on the peduncles the fruits are dwarfed and ripen imevenly. The diseased leaf tissue usually falls away, resulting in "; Acervuli abound. Arthur found a Phoma associated with this fungus and later asci in the same pycnidia. He believed these forms all con-. FiG. 379.—C. padi, section of acer- vulus. After Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Stevens, Frank Lincoln, 1871-1934. New York : Macmillan
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectfungi, bookyear1913