The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London . 143 years, is as follows :— 1714 to 1716 = 3 years1716 „ 1740 = 241740 „ 1777 = 371777 „ 1857 = 80 20 hectares = 50 acres = 16-66 acres per annum. 30 „ =75 „ = 3-12 „ „8 „ = 20 „ = 0-44 acre „ „7 „ = 17-5 „ = 0-22 „ „ Total 65 hectares = 162-5 acres in 143 years = mean 144 acre per annum. Vol. 51.] AND INTEKGLACTAL DEPOSITS IN SWITZEKLAND. 9 But beyond and parallel to the old Kander Valley, which is nowtraversed only by a small artificially-deflected stream, viz. theGlutsch, there runs, in a north-westerly direction from the conflu-en


The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London . 143 years, is as follows :— 1714 to 1716 = 3 years1716 „ 1740 = 241740 „ 1777 = 371777 „ 1857 = 80 20 hectares = 50 acres = 16-66 acres per annum. 30 „ =75 „ = 3-12 „ „8 „ = 20 „ = 0-44 acre „ „7 „ = 17-5 „ = 0-22 „ „ Total 65 hectares = 162-5 acres in 143 years = mean 144 acre per annum. Vol. 51.] AND INTEKGLACTAL DEPOSITS IN SWITZEKLAND. 9 But beyond and parallel to the old Kander Valley, which is nowtraversed only by a small artificially-deflected stream, viz. theGlutsch, there runs, in a north-westerly direction from the conflu-ence of the Kander and Simme, another, considerably broader,namely the Stocken Valley, which is separated from the presentGlutsch Valley by a Triassic ridge and joins the Aare Valley at Belp,about 12 miles below Thun (fig. 8). This Stocken Valley probably Fig. 8. GENERAL PLANOF THE BERNESE OBERLAND. xxxxx Crest-line of divide of drainage-area.# O # Fluvio-g-lacial and interglacial in metres above Du Riche Preller Del xxxxxxxxx Scale: 1:1,000,000 =-0633 inch to the mile. marks the original, pre-Glacial outlet of the Kander and Simme whichwas afterwards barred by a debris-cone; there is, moreover, evidencethat at a subsequent period the two rivers discharged separatelyinto the lake, the Simtne to the of Spiez, and the Kander to of Spiez, near the village of Eaulensee. The various deflectionsof the river-courses are shown in the plan, fig. 9, p. 380. As regards the abundant, and in places well exposed, fluvio-glacialand interglacial deposits in the district, it will be convenient topoint out that the boulders and pebbles derived from the Aare,Kander, and Simme drainage-areas are in the main as follows: forthe Aare, dark slaty gneiss, chloritic gneiss, pale protogine orGrimscl granite and verrucano, in places also red marble and blacklimestone of the Lauterbrunnen Valley ; for the Kander, Eocene slatesand lim


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1840, bookidquarte, booksubjectgeology