. Operative surgery. FiG. 768.—Celsuss method. Flap formed. Fig. 769.—Celsuss method. Flap united. rienced in sliding the flaps, it may be overcome by making short verticalincisions through the cheek at the outer extremities of the horizontal ones(e, e). The most ingenious feature of this method consists in dividingthe buccal mucous membrane at least a fourth of an inch above the in-cision made through the cheek and parallel with it, so that when the out-Avard cuts are completed, and the parts Joined in the median line to formthe lip, the raw Ijorder of the latter can be covered by turning the
. Operative surgery. FiG. 768.—Celsuss method. Flap formed. Fig. 769.—Celsuss method. Flap united. rienced in sliding the flaps, it may be overcome by making short verticalincisions through the cheek at the outer extremities of the horizontal ones(e, e). The most ingenious feature of this method consists in dividingthe buccal mucous membrane at least a fourth of an inch above the in-cision made through the cheek and parallel with it, so that when the out-Avard cuts are completed, and the parts Joined in the median line to formthe lip, the raw Ijorder of the latter can be covered by turning the pro-cesses of mucous membraneover it, thereby forming an: excellent vermilion The angles of the mouth are also to be formed bystitching the memlirane andbuccal cuts to each other. Estlanders Method.—Estlanders method is effi-cient when the loss of lipis partial, located at oneside, and encroaches on the skin over the chin (Fig. 770). A triangular flap,having the coronary artery in the pedicle, is turn
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