The drug plants of Illinois drugplantsofilli44teho Year: 1951 DIGENTRA CANADENSIS (Goldie) Walp. Turkey com, squirrel corn. Fumariaceae.—A low, stemless, smooth herb 5 to 10 inches tall, perennial; rhizome slender, scaly, creeping, bearing clusters of pealike or kernel-like yellow- tubers; leaves ternately compound, 10 to 12 inches long; leaflets glaucous beneath, deeply cut into numerous linear lobes; flowers greenish-white tinged with rose, somewhat flattened and heart-shaped, 4 to 10 in a loose raceme at the end of a slender flower stalk. (Above ground, this plant greatly resembles Dicent


The drug plants of Illinois drugplantsofilli44teho Year: 1951 DIGENTRA CANADENSIS (Goldie) Walp. Turkey com, squirrel corn. Fumariaceae.—A low, stemless, smooth herb 5 to 10 inches tall, perennial; rhizome slender, scaly, creeping, bearing clusters of pealike or kernel-like yellow- tubers; leaves ternately compound, 10 to 12 inches long; leaflets glaucous beneath, deeply cut into numerous linear lobes; flowers greenish-white tinged with rose, somewhat flattened and heart-shaped, 4 to 10 in a loose raceme at the end of a slender flower stalk. (Above ground, this plant greatly resembles Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Torr., Dutchman's breeches, which is sometimes collected, also.) The bulbous tubers are collected. Com- mon, but usually not abundant, on rich, wooded slopes throughout the state. Contains several alkaloids, including corydaline and the toxic cuculiarine. Used as a tonic, diuretic, and alterative. DIGITALIS PURPUREA L. Digi- talis, foxglove. Scrophulariaceae. U. S. P. XL pp. 136,131, 397, 485. Leaves collected from the second year's growth. Grown in gardens throughout the state; not known to have become estab- lished as an escape. Contains several glucosides, among which digitoxin, digitalin, and digitonin are the most active. Of great use as a stimulant in treating heart disorders. i


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