. American bee journal. Bee culture; Bees. 1920 AMERICAN BEE JOURNAL 91 was found in great numbers in the gut of all the infected bees, often almost as a pure culture, and was also found in the blood. It is not identical with the form of B. para- typhi found in man and domestic ani- mals. The feeding of healthy bees and of vespa with pure cultures dis- solved in S per cent sugar solution showed positive results, but mice, guinea pigs and rats were not sus- ceptible. While the organism is not normally found in healthy bees, it has occurred exceptionally. In these cases the infection has possibl
. American bee journal. Bee culture; Bees. 1920 AMERICAN BEE JOURNAL 91 was found in great numbers in the gut of all the infected bees, often almost as a pure culture, and was also found in the blood. It is not identical with the form of B. para- typhi found in man and domestic ani- mals. The feeding of healthy bees and of vespa with pure cultures dis- solved in S per cent sugar solution showed positive results, but mice, guinea pigs and rats were not sus- ceptible. While the organism is not normally found in healthy bees, it has occurred exceptionally. In these cases the infection has possibly been present in such hives, and it is cer- tain that many cases of paralysis and dysentery recorded in bees have been due to paratyphus. "This somewhat infectious and ma- lignant disease can be spread (1) by purchase of infected bees and of apparently healthy bees that orig- inate from a hive that sometime pre- viously has been attacked by the dis- ease; (2) through foreign infected males; (3) through beekeepers car- rying the infection from attacked apiaries to healthy ones; (4) through infected frames, tools or hives. The author therefore proposes measures controlling the purchase of bees and the prohibition of the importation of foreign bees and ;—(Supplied by William Hugh, President of the Beekeepers' Association of British Columbia.) (This is another name for the cause of May disease or paralysis. We are not wanting for names. "Bacillus de- pilis, bacillus Gaytoni, bacillus para- typhi-alvei"! But what we need worse than names is to know how the trou- ble originates and how to cure it. It will come by and by.—Editor.) Beekeeping in Costa Rica By W. B. Gehrels (Continued from February.) Our second year here proved to be abnormal. It did not rain more than one-third the usual amount. About the first of October the honey flow started, but was followed quickly by a three weeks' rain, and before the honey flow started up again, after the rains c
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Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1860, booksubjectbees, bookyear1861