A treatise on the science and practice of midwifery . assed within it, soas to avoid the possibility of injury. Necessity of Gentleness in Passing the Instrument.—The handle of theinstrument has to be elevated, and its point slid gently along the palmarsurface of the guiding fingers until it touches the head (Fig. 163). Atfirst the blade should be inserted in the axis of the outlet, but as it pro-gresses the handle must be depressed and carried backward. As it ispushed onward it is made to progress by a slight side-to-sicle motion,and it is of the utmost importance to bear in mind that the gre


A treatise on the science and practice of midwifery . assed within it, soas to avoid the possibility of injury. Necessity of Gentleness in Passing the Instrument.—The handle of theinstrument has to be elevated, and its point slid gently along the palmarsurface of the guiding fingers until it touches the head (Fig. 163). Atfirst the blade should be inserted in the axis of the outlet, but as it pro-gresses the handle must be depressed and carried backward. As it ispushed onward it is made to progress by a slight side-to-sicle motion,and it is of the utmost importance to bear in mind that the greatest gen-tleness must always be used. If any obstruction be felt, we are boundto withdraw the instrument partially or entirely, and attempt to manoeu-vre, not force, the point past it. As the blade is guided on in this wayit is made to pass over the convexity of the head, the point being alwayskept slightly in contact with it, until it finally gains its proper fully inserted the handle is drawn back toward the perineum and Fig. Introduction of tli^ Upper Blade. given in charge to an assistant. The insertion must be carried on onlyin the intervals between the pains, and desisted from during their occur-rence; otherwise there would be a serious risk of injuring the son parteof the mother. Introduction of the Upper Blade.—The second blade is passed directly 31 482 OBSTETRIC OPERATIONS. opposite to the first, and is generally somewhat more difficult to intro-duce in consequence of the space occupied by the latter. It is passedalong two fingers directly opposite the first blade, and with exactly thesame precautions as to direction and introduction, except that at first itshandle has to be depressed instead of elevated (Fig. 164). Locking of the Handles.—The handle which was in charge of theassistant is now laid hold of by the operator, and the tivo handles aredrawn together. If the blades have been properly introduced, thereshould be no difficulty in locki


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectobstetrics, bookyear1