The Countess Pillar. Brougham, Cumbria, England, United Kingdom, Europe.


The Countess Pillar is a 17th-century monument near Brougham, Cumbria, England, between Penrith and Appleby. It is two miles east of Penrith on the A66. The square top of the pillar is brightly painted and carries sundials on three of its sides. It was erected by Lady Anne Clifford in 1654 to mark the place where she said goodbye for the last time to her mother, Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland. Anne Clifford, countess of Pembroke, Dorset and Montgomery (1590-1676), spent much of her life in a long and complex legal battle to obtain the rights of her inheritance. Her mother was one of the few people who supported Anne's claim to the family estates. In 1616 Anne travelled north to see 'her' estates and visit her mother at Brougham Castle. On her departure from the castle, Anne travelled with her mother a quarter of a mile to where the castle drive meets the main road, where they had "a grievous and heavy parting". Margaret died a month later. The inscription on the pillar describes Anne as "Sole Heire" of her father George Earl of Cumberland". The pillar has an inscription describing the wishes of Lady Anne for money to be given to the poor of the parish of Brougham in remembrance of her mother. A flat stone where these alms were distributed on the anniversary of their final meeting is located near the foot of the pillar. A nearby waymark depicts a monk and a beggar at the stone.


Size: 3461px × 5100px
Location: The Countess Pillar. Brougham, Cumbria, England, United Kingdom, Europe.
Photo credit: © Stan Pritchard / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: 1654, anne, arms, brougham, clifford, coat, countess, lady, pillar