Fantastic Masonry Using Scoria & Sandstone, The Citadel 1100 AD, Wupatki National Monument, Arizona
The Citadel at Wupatki National Monument, dating back to around 1100 AD, showcases impressive masonry crafted from local scoria and sandstone. Built by the Sinagua people, this ancient structure perches on a volcanic outcrop, blending rugged red sandstone with porous, dark scoria, creating a striking contrast in texture and color. The use of scoria, a volcanic rock, reflects the area's volcanic history near Sunset Crater, while the sturdy construction speaks to the Sinagua’s architectural skill and adaptation to the harsh desert environment. The Citadel remains a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the region’s early inhabitants.
Size: 8688px × 5727px
Photo credit: © Phil Degginger / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
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