François-Dominique Toussaint L'ouverture (20 May 1743 – 7 April 1803), nicknamed The Black Napoleon, was the leader of the Haitian Revolution. By George De Baptiste 1875

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Keywords: 20, archival, archive, baptiste, black, de, françois-dominique, george, haiti, haitian, hero, historical, history, independence, leader, napoleon, ouverture, politician, toussaint