Elementary anatomy and physiology : for colleges, academies, and other schools . elementaryanato00hitc Year: 1869 AND PHYSIOLOGY. 211 374. Thoracic Aorta —Abdominal Aorta—Coeliac Axis— Gastric, Hepatic, Splenic, Renal, Mesenteric, and Lum- bar Arteries.—After the aorta fairly commences its descent —called the Thoracic Aorta—several small branches are given off from it which send nourishment to the heart and lungs, and next a pair which are distributed to the diaphragm. Then Fig. 214. A View of the Abdominal Aorta and its Branches. 1,1, The Diaphragm. 2, Foramen Quadratum and Section of the
Elementary anatomy and physiology : for colleges, academies, and other schools . elementaryanato00hitc Year: 1869 AND PHYSIOLOGY. 211 374. Thoracic Aorta —Abdominal Aorta—Coeliac Axis— Gastric, Hepatic, Splenic, Renal, Mesenteric, and Lum- bar Arteries.—After the aorta fairly commences its descent —called the Thoracic Aorta—several small branches are given off from it which send nourishment to the heart and lungs, and next a pair which are distributed to the diaphragm. Then Fig. 214. A View of the Abdominal Aorta and its Branches. 1,1, The Diaphragm. 2, Foramen Quadratum and Section of the Ascending Vena Cava. 3, Foramen Esophageum and Section of the Esophagus. 4. Foramen Aorticum in the Crura of the Diaphragm. The Phrenic arteries are seen going to the Diaphragm. 5, Capsulae Renales. 6, The Kid- neys. 7, Abdominal Aorta, 8, Phrenic Arteries. 9, Coslic—giving off. 10, The Sple- nic. 11, The Gastric. 12, The Hepatic. 13, Section of Superior Mesenteric. 14,Emul- gent Arteries. 15 Spermatic Arteries. 16, Inferior Mesenteric. 17,17, Lumbar Arteries. 18. Division of the Abdominal Aorta. 19, Its last Branch—the Middle Sacral. 20, Primitive Iliacs. 21, Ureters—in their Position to the Arteries. 22, Internal Iliacs. 23, External Iliacs. 24, Circumflcxa 25, Distribution of the Epigastric. 2G, Blad- der distended with Urine. The Vesical Arteries are seen near it. 374. What arc the first branches of the Thoracic Aorta ?
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