. Automotive industries . leengines has been considerably im-proved. Figs. 18 and 19 show an in-ternal water heated manifold placedexternally to the valves. This shouldbe compared with the more satisfac-tory layout illustrated in Figs. 20, 21,and 22. The manifold in Figs. 20 and21 is designed for a gas velocity at the carbureter mouthof 230 feet per second, of 220 feet per second at the pointb, and 210 feet in the valve ports. It will be noticed thatthe carbureter is placed at the lowest point and the gastakes an upward direction during the whole of its course,so that any particles which may b


. Automotive industries . leengines has been considerably im-proved. Figs. 18 and 19 show an in-ternal water heated manifold placedexternally to the valves. This shouldbe compared with the more satisfac-tory layout illustrated in Figs. 20, 21,and 22. The manifold in Figs. 20 and21 is designed for a gas velocity at the carbureter mouthof 230 feet per second, of 220 feet per second at the pointb, and 210 feet in the valve ports. It will be noticed thatthe carbureter is placed at the lowest point and the gastakes an upward direction during the whole of its course,so that any particles which may be condensed will be car-ried along with regularity. Particularly for cold weatherservice this is a most satisfactory manifold, for the mix-ture is maintained at a reasonable temperature while information and until it passes into the cylinders. The mani-fold shown in Fig. 22 is certainly an improvement on thepreceding one, for the length of the gas passages isreduced. In order to secure successful and economical Fi£. 24


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectaeronautics, bookyear