Illustrations of the right knee joint seen from in front. On the right the joint has been opened and the patella with cut quadriceps muscle are reflec


Illustrations of the right knee joint seen from in front. On the right the joint has been opened and the patella with cut quadriceps muscle are reflected downward. On the left the joint is shown in flexion after removal of the capsule and the lateral ligaments. The surface of the femur and the patella is smooth and covered with hyaline cartilage. When flexed the cruciate ligaments are seen uniting the femur above with the tibia below. From Sobotta, J. (1904) Atlas der deskriptiven Anatomie des Menschen. Vol 1, Knochen, Bander, Gelenke, und Muskeln. J. F. Lehmann, Munchen (Figs. 220, 221).


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