. The anatomy of the domestic animals . Veterinary anatomy. THE AURICULAR MUSCLES 873 and is inserted by a flat tendon into the lower part of the convex surface of the concha under cover of the cervico-auricularis superficiahs. 4. The posterior auricular muscles (Mm. auriculares aborales) are three in number: (a) The cervico-auricularis superficiaUs is a thin triangular sheet. It is wide at Its ongm from the nuchal crest and the adjacent part of the ligamentum nucha, and becomes narrower as it passes outward to be inserted into the medial side' of the convex surface of the concha. (b) The cerv


. The anatomy of the domestic animals . Veterinary anatomy. THE AURICULAR MUSCLES 873 and is inserted by a flat tendon into the lower part of the convex surface of the concha under cover of the cervico-auricularis superficiahs. 4. The posterior auricular muscles (Mm. auriculares aborales) are three in number: (a) The cervico-auricularis superficiaUs is a thin triangular sheet. It is wide at Its ongm from the nuchal crest and the adjacent part of the ligamentum nucha, and becomes narrower as it passes outward to be inserted into the medial side' of the convex surface of the concha. (b) The cervico-auricularis profundus major arises from the ligamentum nucha, partly beneath and partly behind the preceding muscle. It is directed outward and is inserted into the postero-lateral aspect of the base of the ear, partly under cover of the parotido-auricularis. (c) The cervico-auricularis profxmdus minor arises under the preceding. Fig. 700.—External Ear op Horse and its Muscles; Lateral View. The cervico-auricularis superficiaUs has been removed. ^3, Posterior border; 3, anterior border of auricula; 8, scutiform cartilage; 9, zygomatic arch; n, parotido-auricularis; o, zygomatico-auricularis; o', scutulo-auricularia superficiaUs inferior; o", scutulo-auricularis superficiahs medius et superior; p, interscutularis; p', fronto-scutularis (pars temporalis); g, cervico-auricularis profundus major; s, anterior oblique muscle of head; ^ splenius; ;/, tendon of brachiocephalicus; x, wing of atlas. (After Ellenberger-Baum, Anat. fiir Kiinstler.) muscle and passes downward and outward to be inserted into the lowest part of the convex surface of the concha, partly under cover of the parotid gland. 5. The parotido-aiuricularis (s. M. auricularis inferior) is a ribbon-like muscle which lies on the parotid gland. It is thin and wide at its origin from the fascia on the lower part of the parotid gland, and becomes somewhat narrower and thicker as it ascends. It is inserted into the


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