![](http://www.alamy.com/thumbs/6/98FFDF8B-D41B-4FE0-AC2E-56E7BCF2AF74/FYH2KF.jpg)
Temple Mount, Jerusalem, viewed from the Mount of Olives to the east. Al-Aqsa left and right the golden Dome of the Rock.
The Temple Mount, a hill located in the Old City of Jerusalem, is one of the most important religious sites in the world. It has been venerated as a holy site for thousands of years by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The present site is dominated by three monumental structures from the early Umayyad period: the al-Aqsa Mosque, the Dome of the Rock and the Dome of the Chain, as well as four minarets. The Temple Mount is the holiest site in Judaism, which regards it as the place where God's divine presence is manifested more than in any other place. According to the rabbinic sages whose debates produced the Talmud, it was from here the world expanded into its present form and where God gathered the dust used to create the first human, Adam. Here Abraham was about to sacrifice his only son, Isaac, to God, and Solomon erected the first temple to hold the Ark of the Covenant. Jesus thought his followers here, and from the Temple Mount Muhammad also ascended into Heaven.
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Photo credit: © Lars Ørstavik / Alamy / Afripics
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