. The honey-makers. Bees. Eyes, Antennas, and Brain 55 through all parts of the body. Hence the nervous system is very much alike from end to end, the ganglia being but little larger and more complex at the head end. In the adult bee the conditions of life are very different. Instead of devoting its life to eating, it now devotes it to providing food for others, and in performing many com- plex actions requiring a high form of intellect. Consequently in our adult bee we have the nervous system centred more toward the head, and culminating in a comparatively large and well-developed brain. So f
. The honey-makers. Bees. Eyes, Antennas, and Brain 55 through all parts of the body. Hence the nervous system is very much alike from end to end, the ganglia being but little larger and more complex at the head end. In the adult bee the conditions of life are very different. Instead of devoting its life to eating, it now devotes it to providing food for others, and in performing many com- plex actions requiring a high form of intellect. Consequently in our adult bee we have the nervous system centred more toward the head, and culminating in a comparatively large and well-developed brain. So far as the nervous material of bees is con- cerned, there is no great difference between them and ourselves. Their form demands a different location for nerve-trunks, but the nerves themselves, like those of the higher animals, are composed of bundles of sensory and motor fibres, and distributed along the course of some of the nerves are found ganglia. The brain is composed of gray and white matter, as in the higher animals, and is without doubt the organ of consciousness and intelligence. Besides containing the brain, the bee's head holds also three sets of glands, the smaller one opening within the mandible on either side, while a larger set opens at the base of the tongue. The secretion of these two sets of glands is probably saliva, and with it must mingle any nectar entering the bee's mouth, and thus probably is the nectar at once partly changed before it reaches the stomach. The third set of glands within the head opens into the mouth, and is credited with very remarkable func-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Morley, Margaret Warner, 1858-1923. Chicago, A. C. McClurg and company
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, bookpublisherch, booksubjectbees