. The economics of biodiversity loss: Scoping the science. State A: Forest plot Forest plot benetiis. rci: ⢠FB ) ⢠FBj) carbon storage ⢠FB,) pollination of nearby crops Forest Blot cast* if I- ⢠FC, forest management ⢠rc.; damage to nearby crops by forest animals State B: Wheat field tiimti iliii ffldfiaijssiftjarjjfflawt; ⢠v*B, I wfi«at production ⢠WB.| carbon storage ⢠... Wheat new cost* ca- . WC,,erop management ⢠WCj> poiutlon runoff to nearby rivers v compare states. Dittc-rcnco& tr bc-notrts i:i! ⢠retained timber production =+ FB, ⢠prevented wheat pro


. The economics of biodiversity loss: Scoping the science. State A: Forest plot Forest plot benetiis. rci: ⢠FB ) ⢠FBj) carbon storage ⢠FB,) pollination of nearby crops Forest Blot cast* if I- ⢠FC, forest management ⢠rc.; damage to nearby crops by forest animals State B: Wheat field tiimti iliii ffldfiaijssiftjarjjfflawt; ⢠v*B, I wfi«at production ⢠WB.| carbon storage ⢠... Wheat new cost* ca- . WC,,erop management ⢠WCj> poiutlon runoff to nearby rivers v compare states. Dittc-rcnco& tr bc-notrts i:i! ⢠retained timber production =+ FB, ⢠prevented wheat production = - we, ⢠changed carbon storage * - WB; « FBj ⢠retained pollination of nearby crops * ⢠FB3 Prevented one-off faitnelH of conversion IC>: ⢠prevented windfall of timber harvest - - TH Net difierenrjie In benelue fCf AB = Ff3, - WB,- WB; â > FBj + FBj - TH umprcTCC'S in casta |C|: * changad management costs = - WC, 4 FC, * maintained damage to nearby crops = -t FC2 * avoided pollution runoff to nearby rivers "-WCT ftymrterl one-off cost ol conversion rci: ⢠avoided cost* of physical conversion = - FC Net differences In coats ftl: . AC -- WC, + FC, + FC, - WC, -PC Net ⬠consequences of not converting from forest to wheat At - AB - AC â FB, - WB, - WB; * FB; ⢠FB, - TH - (- WC, < FC, ⢠FC; - WC2 - PC) = FB,+FB;*FBi + WC, â ⢠WC, t PC retained tnrsist ri«n«N*. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Balmford, A. , Rodrigues, A. (University of Cambridge), Walpole, M. (WCMC), ten Brink, P. , Kettunen, M. (IEEP) Braat, L. de Groot, R. (Alterra), Department of Zoology, IEEP, UNEP-WCMC, Alterra. European Commission


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