. Modern blacksmithing, rational horse shoeing and wagon making; with rules, tables, recipes, etc. .. . a poor fire is a poorblast. No patent tuyer will give blast enough unlessyou run it by steam and have a fan blower. Ninetyper cent of the blast is lost in transmission throughpatent tuyers. The only way to get a good blast is tohave a direct tuyer, and one with a water space in. To make a direct tuyer take a pipe i ^^ x 12 incheslong, weld around one end of this pipe an iron 3^ tomake it thick on the end that is in the fire, flare outthe other end for the wind pipe to go in and place itborzo


. Modern blacksmithing, rational horse shoeing and wagon making; with rules, tables, recipes, etc. .. . a poor fire is a poorblast. No patent tuyer will give blast enough unlessyou run it by steam and have a fan blower. Ninetyper cent of the blast is lost in transmission throughpatent tuyers. The only way to get a good blast is tohave a direct tuyer, and one with a water space in. To make a direct tuyer take a pipe i ^^ x 12 incheslong, weld around one end of this pipe an iron 3^ tomake it thick on the end that is in the fire, flare outthe other end for the wind pipe to go in and place itborzontal in the fire and fill up around it with fireproofday. This gives the best fire. The only objection to MODERN BLACKSMITHING 53 this tuyer is that where soft coal is used, as is mostlythe case in country shops, it gets hot and clogs up,but with a strong blast and good hard coal it nevergets hot, provided the fire is deep enough. From fiveto eight inches is the right distance from the tuyer tothe face of the fire. In factories this kind of tuyer isused, and I have seen them used for ten years, and. WATER TUYER never found 1hem to clog once. The tuyer was just asgood after ten years use as it was when put in. To make a water tuyer take a pipe ij^ x 12, weld aflange on each end for water space, now weld anotherpipe over this, and bore holes for j{ inch pipes in theend, where the blast goes in. One hole on the loweror bottom side should be for the cold water to go inthrough, and one hole on the upper side for the hotwater to go out through. These pipes to connect witha little water tank for this purpose. The pipes should 54 MODERN BLACKSMITHING be watched so that they will not be allowed to freezeor clog, as an explosion might follow. These tuyersnever clog. I now use one that I have made as abovedescribed. The dealers now have them to sell. Anysmith can get them as they are hard to make by theaverage smith. BLOWERS I have tried many kinds of blowers and I shall givemy brother sm


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjecthorsesh, bookyear1913