A treatise on orthopedic surgery . Stills form of polyarthritis, sliowing the general atrophy, the enlarged joints,and the prominence of the abdomen, due to amyloid degeneration of the liverand spleen. motion. There is nsnally some local heat and infiltration, in-creasing and diminishing according to the character of thedisease and to the strain or injury to v^hich the joint may be Fig. The hands in the case shown in the preceding figure. subjected. In cases of this character the affection is usuallymistaken for tuberculous disease until the involvement of other19 290 OETHOPEDIC SUBGEBY.


A treatise on orthopedic surgery . Stills form of polyarthritis, sliowing the general atrophy, the enlarged joints,and the prominence of the abdomen, due to amyloid degeneration of the liverand spleen. motion. There is nsnally some local heat and infiltration, in-creasing and diminishing according to the character of thedisease and to the strain or injury to v^hich the joint may be Fig. The hands in the case shown in the preceding figure. subjected. In cases of this character the affection is usuallymistaken for tuberculous disease until the involvement of other19 290 OETHOPEDIC SUBGEBY. joints indicates the true character of the affection. As a rule,the affection is progressive in character, both locally and gen-erally. The range of motion in the affected joint becomes moreand more restricted, the limb becomes flexed, and, finally, thereis practical anchylosis, usually due to adhesions and contractionswithin and without the joint. In those cases in which thecartilage is in part destroyed by the growth of granulationtissue from the periphery there may be actual bony union. Inmany instances the spine becomes rigid, including the occi-pitoaxoid articulations, and practically every joint of the bodymay be finally involved, so that the patient is bedridden andhelpless. The disease is more serious and more rapidly progressive inthe young than in older subjects. There are


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Keywords: ., bookauthorwhitmanr, bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, bookyear1910