Main street with St. Peter and Paul parish church in Mittenwald, Bavaria, Germany


The baroque style tower of the St. Peter and Paul Church (St. Peter und Paul Kirche), built in 1746, In front a statue of Matthias Klotz, regarded as the founder of violin making in Mittenwald. Mittenwald is a German municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria. Mittenwald is located approx. 16 kilometers to the south-east of Garmisch-Partenkirchen. It is situated in the Valley of the River Isar, on the northern foothills of the Alps, on the route between the old banking and commercial centre of Augsburg, to the north, and Innsbruck to the south-east, beyond which is the Brenner Pass and the route to Lombardy, another region with a rich commercial past and present. Mittenwald, along with Garmich-Partenkirchen to the west, was acquired by the Prince-Bishopric of Freising in the late 14th century and the "crowned Aethiopian" head that is part of Mittenwald's coat of arms recalls that 400-year association that ended when the Prince-Bishopric was secularized in 1802-03 and its territory annexed to Bavaria. Mittenwald's location as an important transit centre on a relatively low (and therefore predicable) transalpine route has been a defining feature of the area for at least two thousand years: during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries traffic was boosted by large treasure trains sent regularly from Spain to pay troops in the Netherlands, the more conventional sea route having been rendered unreliable by the (usually) discreet but effective sympathy with which the English Protestant establishment favoured the Spanish king's rebellious Dutch subjects.


Size: 3872px × 2592px
Location: Mittenwald is a German municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria.
Photo credit: © Dimitry Bobroff / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

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