. Columbia River fisheries development program. Fisheries Columbia IDRHO o o LJ (X. 1. Grays Rivei— WDF 2. Beaver Creek- WDG Elokomin- WDF Rbernathy- USFWS Toutle- WDF Kalama Falls- WDF Skamania- WDG 8. Washougal- WDF 9. Carson- USFWS 10. Willard- USFWS 11. Little White Salmon- USFWS 12. Spring Creek- USFWS 13. Klickitat- WDF 14. Rlngold Salmon- WDF 15. Ringold Trout- WDG COLUMBIR RIVER FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT PROGRRM FUNDED HRTCHERIES Figure 20 Columbia River Fisheries Development Program hatcheries and rearing ponds in Oregon and Washington. An addition to the original 21 hatcheries ha
. Columbia River fisheries development program. Fisheries Columbia IDRHO o o LJ (X. 1. Grays Rivei— WDF 2. Beaver Creek- WDG Elokomin- WDF Rbernathy- USFWS Toutle- WDF Kalama Falls- WDF Skamania- WDG 8. Washougal- WDF 9. Carson- USFWS 10. Willard- USFWS 11. Little White Salmon- USFWS 12. Spring Creek- USFWS 13. Klickitat- WDF 14. Rlngold Salmon- WDF 15. Ringold Trout- WDG COLUMBIR RIVER FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT PROGRRM FUNDED HRTCHERIES Figure 20 Columbia River Fisheries Development Program hatcheries and rearing ponds in Oregon and Washington. An addition to the original 21 hatcheries has been the Clackamas Hatcher/ built in the Willamette River drainage. Construction funds were provided by the Portland General Electric Company (PGE) and NMFS. Operation and Maintenance funding for this hatchery comes from the operating agency, ODFW, as well as from NMFS and PGE. PGE's involvement in the hatchery is compensation for losses of fish and spawning and rearing area caused by PGE hydroelectric projects. Construction was far enough along in 1979 to allow the first releases to be made in 1980. Since the initiation of artificial salmonid propagation programs on the Pacific Coast, large rearing ponds have been used to supplement hatchery production (Figure 22). In these, salmon and steelhead fry are raised to release size in a pseudo-natural environment. These ponds may be separate facilities such as the two Ringold rearing ponds operated by WDF and WDG, or satellite ponds of Program hatcheries like Herman Creek Ponds (OxBow Hatchery) (Figure 23) and Big White Salmon Ponds (Spring Creek NFH). Of the seven rearing ponds built under the Program in Oregon and Washington, all made releases in 1979. 16. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. [Was
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