The new Larned History for ready reference, reading and research; the actual words of the world's best historians biographers and specialists; a complete system of history for all uses, extending to all countries and subjects and representing the better and newer literature of history . ition, and influence,the punishment corresponding to his crime, afterhaving been well authenticated. A Penal Codeshall be compiled to that effect. As all the PublicServants of the Empire receive a suitable salary,and that the salaries of those whose duties havenot, up to the present time, been sufficiently re-m


The new Larned History for ready reference, reading and research; the actual words of the world's best historians biographers and specialists; a complete system of history for all uses, extending to all countries and subjects and representing the better and newer literature of history . ition, and influence,the punishment corresponding to his crime, afterhaving been well authenticated. A Penal Codeshall be compiled to that effect. As all the PublicServants of the Empire receive a suitable salary,and that the salaries of those whose duties havenot, up to the present time, been sufficiently re-munerated, are to be fixed, a rigorous Law shall bepassed against the traffic of favouritism and of ap-pointments (rkhvet), which the Divine Law repro-bates, and which is one of the principal causes ofthe decay of the Empire. The above dispositions,being an alteration and a complete renewal of an-cient customs, this Imperial Rescript shall be pub-lished at Constantinople, and in all places of ourEmpire, and shall be officially communicated to allthe Ambassadors of the friendly Powers residentat Constantinople, that they may be witnesses tothe granting of these Institutions, which, shouldit please God, shall last for ever. Wherein, maythe Most High have us in His holy keeping. May. MIDHAT PASHA those who shall pass an Act contrary to the presentRegulations be the object of Divine malediction,and deprived for ever of every kind of at Gulhane, 3rd November, 1839.—E. Hert-slet, Afap of Europe by treaty, v. 2, 1S28-1863,pp. 1002-1005.—The two moving spirits in thedeposition of Sultan Abdul Aziz were undoubtedlyMidhat Pasha and Hussein Avni Pasha, the Minis-ter of War. ... As soon as the final resolutionof Ministers was arrived at, and before any com-mencement of execution could be given to it, itwas indispensable to obtain a Fetva. (authoritativedecree) of the Sheik-ul-Islam, Hassan Hairullah,the highest authority and mouthpiece of the SacredLaw, in order to give l


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, booksubjecthistory, bookyear1922