. Ontario Sessional Papers, 1907, in injurious numbers if clean, scien-tific farming is carried out with a proper rotation of crops. 1906 ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY. 53 The large caterpillars of the Cecropia Emperor Moth were remarkablyabundant this year on apple and crab trees at London, Brantford and so large and voracious they consume the foliage very rapidly andsoon strip a branch of its leaves. In Toronto Mr. Xash found it in con-siderable numbers on spiraea, as many as a dozen being seen on one bush inAugust. This handsome insect cannot be classed amongst our noxiousspe


. Ontario Sessional Papers, 1907, in injurious numbers if clean, scien-tific farming is carried out with a proper rotation of crops. 1906 ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY. 53 The large caterpillars of the Cecropia Emperor Moth were remarkablyabundant this year on apple and crab trees at London, Brantford and so large and voracious they consume the foliage very rapidly andsoon strip a branch of its leaves. In Toronto Mr. Xash found it in con-siderable numbers on spiraea, as many as a dozen being seen on one bush inAugust. This handsome insect cannot be classed amongst our noxiousspecies, as it rarely occurs in any numbers, being kept in check by its para-sitic enemies; the cocoons in winter are also attacked by woodpeckers, whoperforate the silken wrappings and suck out the liquid contents of thechrysalis. Amoncr other insects affectinsr the apple mav be mentioned the CommonEye-spotted Bud-moth {Tmetocera ocellana) which we always have with Apple Bucculatrix (B. pouiifoUella)—fig. 15—mining the leaves, was. Fig. 16.—The Resplendent Shield-bearer, a, leaf showing holes made by insect];b, caterpillar ; c, case ; d, eases on twig ; /, chrysalis; g, moth ; h, parasitic fly. abundant on some trees; its narrow, white cocoons were found in numberson the twigs where the tiny caterpillars had attacked the foliage; at it occurred in injurious numbers. An unusual attack upon the foliage of Quince trees was reported byMr. Alister McKay, of Chatham. Large numbers of the leaves were foundto be riddled with roundish holes in September, and in October the singularflat oval cases containing the chrysalids were to be seen in numbers attachedto the leaves and to boards standine^ on end near the trees. The parent insectis a very beautiful minute moth called the Resplendent Shield-bearer(Aspidisca splcndorifcrella) which comes from the cocoons in May. Theaccompanying illustration (fig. 16) shows the insect in its various stages; 54 REPORT OF No. 19


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