. Electric railway journal . NE The most favorable locations for the hydroelectricstations would be at Goschenen, Amsteg and Ritom(Piotta), because they would supply energy for thetunnel from both ends. Table XI shows the totalenergy requirements for each division, while TableXII shows also the rating of the turbines necessary ateach plant. The Ritom station would require three flumes eachof 15,000-hp capacity, seven 7500-hp turbines coupledto 6000-kw, 16,000-volt, single-phase generators and twogroups of exciters. The transmission potential wouldbe 45,000 volts. The Goschenen plant would have


. Electric railway journal . NE The most favorable locations for the hydroelectricstations would be at Goschenen, Amsteg and Ritom(Piotta), because they would supply energy for thetunnel from both ends. Table XI shows the totalenergy requirements for each division, while TableXII shows also the rating of the turbines necessary ateach plant. The Ritom station would require three flumes eachof 15,000-hp capacity, seven 7500-hp turbines coupledto 6000-kw, 16,000-volt, single-phase generators and twogroups of exciters. The transmission potential wouldbe 45,000 volts. The Goschenen plant would have fourturbines coupled to four 5000-kw generators and wouldbe furnished with two groups of exciters. The Amstegplant would contain five 7500-hp turbo-generator setsand two groups of exciters. TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Part of the contact line would be supplied with en-ergy directly from 16,000-volt, single-phase genera-tors, and part would be supplied at the same potentialfrom 45,000/16,000-volt transformer substations at. Fig. 6—Swiss Report—Map of the Gothard Line, Showing Section to Be Electrified, Location of Proposed Power Plants,Transformer Substations and Shops; also Connecting Standard-Gage Lines The changes necessary to adapt the shops for electricrolling stock have also been considered. Provision hasbeen made to maintain the railway telegraph lines at20 m ( ft.) from the right-of-way, while the federaltelegraphs would be located at a somewhat greater dis-tance but within sight of the railway. TOTAL COSTS The following figures cover the electrification costs ofthe Gothard line on the basis of future assumed trafficas previously noted: Power Stations, Hydraulic Part Francs Ritom-Piotta 6,800,000 Goschenen 3,500,000 Amsteg 6,950,000 17,250,000 Electrical and Mechanical Part Ritom-Piotta 1,925,000 Goschenen 920,000 Amsteg 1,275,000 4 ,120,000 Total cost 1,370,000 Distribution Lines: Material, engineering, interest, contingencies, etc 5,994,000 Substations: Tran


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