. The cyclopædia of anatomy and physiology. Anatomy; Physiology; Zoology. Polypes of Ct/donium protruded, magnified. (After Mutter.)* 5 a, with the tentacles expanded; b, tentacles closed. fringed, but destitute of vibratile cilia ; stomach forming a distinct bag, without any intestinal canal; ovaria conspicuous, lodged in the inte- rior of the body, beneath the stomachal cavity. Family 1. — Polypes distri- buted over the surface of a common mass, which is polymorphous, irregular, fleshy, ad- herent, and composed of a suberiform sub- stance supported by calcareous aciculi. Alcyoniu


. The cyclopædia of anatomy and physiology. Anatomy; Physiology; Zoology. Polypes of Ct/donium protruded, magnified. (After Mutter.)* 5 a, with the tentacles expanded; b, tentacles closed. fringed, but destitute of vibratile cilia ; stomach forming a distinct bag, without any intestinal canal; ovaria conspicuous, lodged in the inte- rior of the body, beneath the stomachal cavity. Family 1. — Polypes distri- buted over the surface of a common mass, which is polymorphous, irregular, fleshy, ad- herent, and composed of a suberiform sub- stance supported by calcareous aciculi. Alcyonium, Lobularia, Cydonium. Fig. Cydonium Midleri. {After Muller.) * Family 2.— CORALLIDJE. Polypes irregu- larly scattered, and more or less prominent upon the surface of a polype tree or common stem, which is arborescent, fixed by a base- ment, and composed of a solid, horny or cal- careous axis enveloped by a sort of gelatino- calcareous living cortex. Corallium, Isis, Gorgonia, Antipathes. Family 3. — MADREPORID^E. Polypes in- habiting cells distributed over the surface of a stony polypary, which is fixed, and generally arborescent. The cells are small, sub-lamel- lated, and constantly porous in the intervals and in their walls {fig. 22). * Zool. Dan. tab. 3 & 4. Dentipora, Astraeopora, Sideropora, Stylo- pora, Coscinopora, Gemmipora, Monti- pora, Palmipora, Heliopora, Alveopora, Goniopora, Porites, Seriatopora, Pocillo- pora, &c. Fig. 22. A B. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Todd, Robert Bentley, 1809-1860. London, Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper


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