The San Francisco earthquake and fire; a brief history of the disaster; a presentation of facts and resulting phenomena, with special reference to the efficiency of building materials, lessons of the disaster . well executed steel furring and anchored to the columns, it fidfilled therequirements under normal conditions that prevailed in offices, hotels and similar buildings. This method was nothowe\er, sufficient for the more severe re(iuirements and failed in locations where Hres of long durationoccurred. 255. W, p. Mission and Beale Streets. This was a Class B building. T


The San Francisco earthquake and fire; a brief history of the disaster; a presentation of facts and resulting phenomena, with special reference to the efficiency of building materials, lessons of the disaster . well executed steel furring and anchored to the columns, it fidfilled therequirements under normal conditions that prevailed in offices, hotels and similar buildings. This method was nothowe\er, sufficient for the more severe re(iuirements and failed in locations where Hres of long durationoccurred. 255. W, p. Mission and Beale Streets. This was a Class B building. The walls were of brickwith wood floors s\i|)|iorte(l by steel framing. The only part of the building fire-proofed was the columns. These were coveredwith stone concrete, anchored with No. 10 gauge steel wire wrapped spirally around the column at IG centres. Thisbuilding was filled with a stock of paints, oils, etc., producing a hot, spectacular fire, and causing the total wreck of thestructure. Note the tenacity of the concrete cfihmin protection, which remains in jilace after the .severe fire test and the jarringsustained by the columns in falling over. The granite bases are badly spalled, this material being unsuited for carrying loadsin locations where it is exposed to fire. 256 The liollow tile blocks which were most generally used \aried considerably in efficiency. Where theblocks were erected in a careful and tirst-class manner, with good cement mortar and anchored to each otherwith metal ties at


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectear, booksubjectfires