. Nature . be defined as one of equilibrium between forces of attrac-tion and repulsion emanating from or referable to a flockof points homogeneously arranged in space, that is to say,conditions, the spaceoccupied by a crystal-line element, a homo-geneous assemblage ofidentically s i m i I ar atoms, may be par-titioned into identicallysimilar cells in such amanner that the bound-aries of a single cellshall enclose the entiredomain throughoutwhich a particular atomexercises predominantinfluence. Since it ispostulated that everypoint in the space issubject to the domin- Fin. 1. ating influence o


. Nature . be defined as one of equilibrium between forces of attrac-tion and repulsion emanating from or referable to a flockof points homogeneously arranged in space, that is to say,conditions, the spaceoccupied by a crystal-line element, a homo-geneous assemblage ofidentically s i m i I ar atoms, may be par-titioned into identicallysimilar cells in such amanner that the bound-aries of a single cellshall enclose the entiredomain throughoutwhich a particular atomexercises predominantinfluence. Since it ispostulated that everypoint in the space issubject to the domin- Fin. 1. ating influence of some next neighbouring atomic centre, it follows that the cellsfit together so as to occupy the whole available space with-out interstices. Nothingis here said about the shape ofthe cells; but since, in the case of an elementary sub-stance, the atomic, centres are all alike, so too will bethe cells. Before proceeding to discuss the actual shapesof the cells referred to, it will be convenient to illustrate.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, booksubjectnaturalhistory, booksubjectscience