. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. Evolution; Natural selection; Heredity; Human beings -- Origin. Chap. X. Coleoptera. 295 which the sexes differ, are coloured more richly than the males, and this does not accord with the common rule ill regard to colour, when acquired through sexual selection. A most remarkable distinction between the sexes of many- beetles is presented by the great horns which rise from the head, thorax, and clypeus of the males; and in some few cases from the under surface of the body. These horns, in the great family of the Lamellicorns, resemble thos


. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. Evolution; Natural selection; Heredity; Human beings -- Origin. Chap. X. Coleoptera. 295 which the sexes differ, are coloured more richly than the males, and this does not accord with the common rule ill regard to colour, when acquired through sexual selection. A most remarkable distinction between the sexes of many- beetles is presented by the great horns which rise from the head, thorax, and clypeus of the males; and in some few cases from the under surface of the body. These horns, in the great family of the Lamellicorns, resemble those of various quadrupeds, such as stags, rhinoceroses, &c, and are wonderful both from their size and diversified shapes. Instead of describing them, I have given figures of the males and females of some of the more re- markable forms. (Figs. 16 to 20.) The females generally ex- hibit rudiments of the horns in the form of small knobs or ridges; but some are destitute of even the slightest rudiment. On the other hand, the horns are nearly as well developed in the female as in the male of Phanceus lancifer; and only a little less well developed in the females of some other species of this genus and of Copris. I am informed by Mr. Bates that the horns do not differ in any manner corresponding with the more important characteristic differences between the several subdivisions of the family: thus within the same section of the genus Onthophagus, there are species which have a single horn, and others which have two-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882. New York, Appleton


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