Close-up of Osteospermum flowers in the formal gardens at Walmer Castle
Osteospermum, the daisybushes, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Calenduleae, one of the smaller tribes of the sunflower/daisy family Asteraceae. Osteospermum used to belong to the genus Dimorphotheca, but only the annual species remain in that genus; the perennials belong to Osteospermum. The genus Osteospermum is also closely related to the small genus Chrysanthemoides, such as C. incana and C. monilifera. There are about 50 species, native to Africa, 35 species in southern Africa, and the southwestern Arabian Peninsula. They are half-hardy perennials or subshrubs. Therefore, they do not survive outdoor wintry conditions, but there is still a wide range of hardiness. Their alternate (rarely opposite) leaves are green, but some variegated forms exist. The leaf form is lanceolate. The leaf margin is entire, but hardy types are toothed. The daisy-like composite flower consists of disc florets and ray florets, growing singly at the end of branches or sometimes in inflorescences of terminal corymbose cymes. The disc florets are pseudo-bisexual and come in several colors such as blue, yellow and purple. The hardy types usually show a dark blue center in the disc until the yellow pollen is shed. The ray florets are female and are found diverse colors such as white, cream, pink, purple, mauve to yellow. Some cultivars have "spooned" petals such as "Pink Whirls". Many species flower a second time late summer, stimulated by the cooler night temperatures. Hardy types show profuse flowering in the spring, but they do not get a second flush of flowers. Osteospermum are popular in cultivation, where they are frequently used in summer bedding schemes in parks and gardens. Numerous hybrids and cultivars have been grown with a wide range of tropical colors. Yellow cultivars tend to have a yellow center (sometimes off-white). Plants prefer a warm and sunny position and rich soil, although they tolerate poor soil, salt or drought well.
Size: 5066px × 3530px
Location: Walmer Castle and Gardens, Kingsdown Road, Deal, Kent, CT14 7LJ
Photo credit: © John Gaffen / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: angiosperm, annuals, asterales, beautiful, bedding, biology, bloom, blooms, blossom, blossoms, botanical, botany, castle, close-, daisybushes, eukaryote, eukaryotes, floral, flower, flowering, flowers, formal, garden, gardening, gardens, green, horticulture, kent, macro, nature, organism, ornamental, osteospermum, petal, petals, photosynthetic, plant, plants, reproduction, walmer
