An American text-book of genito-urinary diseases, syphilis and diseases of the skin . ry cavity. Small elevations of the surface without any considerablethickening of the bone are named osteophytes; more defined growths areexostoses; a general enlargement of a whole bone is termed a cases of exostoses and hyperostoses are shown in Figs. 210 and211, which, bv courtesy of Dr. D. L. Huntington, Deputy Surgeon-General GUMMATOUS OSTEO-MYELITIS AND OSTEO-PERIOSTITIS. 655 U. S. A., were photographed from specimens in the Army Medical Museumat Washington. Fig. 209 shows a syph


An American text-book of genito-urinary diseases, syphilis and diseases of the skin . ry cavity. Small elevations of the surface without any considerablethickening of the bone are named osteophytes; more defined growths areexostoses; a general enlargement of a whole bone is termed a cases of exostoses and hyperostoses are shown in Figs. 210 and211, which, bv courtesy of Dr. D. L. Huntington, Deputy Surgeon-General GUMMATOUS OSTEO-MYELITIS AND OSTEO-PERIOSTITIS. 655 U. S. A., were photographed from specimens in the Army Medical Museumat Washington. Fig. 209 shows a syphilitic exostosis of left side of vault ofskull. In Fig. 210 the right tibia and fibula present irregularity and generalthickening of compact tissue, with abundance of exostotic growths. Some-times the growth projects and appears to be superadded to the bone, as theepiphysis of a long bone, and, being movable upon the bone beneath, isknown as an epiphysary exostosis. Occasionally the syphilitic exostosis isthe result of an osteitis that terminates in hypertrophy of the normal bone,. Fig. 212.—Syphilitic caries and perforation of frontal bone. forming what is known as a parenchymatous exostosis. Exostoses springingfrom the inner table of the skull or occurring in the spinal canal may, bypressure upon the brain, cord, or nerves, give rise to various forms of paral-yses, convulsions, and neuralgia?. Gummatous Osteo-myelitis and Gummatous Osteo-periostitis.—In these conditions we have a rarefying osteitis in which the very abundantsubperiosteal embryonal tissue or the medullary tissue assumes the arrange-ment observed in the gummata. The lesions are seen in the form of tumors,varying in size and having a tendency to become caseous during some periodof their evolution (Cornil). The gummatous deposit may take place in the 656 SYPHILIS OF THE BONES. medullary canal, in the substance of the bone, or under the periosteum. The-medulla being first attacked, the condition known as osteo


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubject, booksubjectsyphilis