Human and comparative anatomy, physiology, and hygiene . Fig. 83. The relative position of the bones, cartilages, and synovialmembrane in a joint. 1, 1. The extremities of two bones that concur toform a joint. 2, 2. The cartilages that cover the end of the bones. 3, 3,3, 3. The synovial membrane, which covers the cartilage of both bones,and is then doubled back from one to the other. It is represented by thedotted lines. Fig. 84. A vertical section of the knee joint. 1. The femur. 3. Thepatella. 5. The tibia. 2, 4. The ligaments of the patella. 6. The car-tilage of the tibia. 12. The cartilage
Human and comparative anatomy, physiology, and hygiene . Fig. 83. The relative position of the bones, cartilages, and synovialmembrane in a joint. 1, 1. The extremities of two bones that concur toform a joint. 2, 2. The cartilages that cover the end of the bones. 3, 3,3, 3. The synovial membrane, which covers the cartilage of both bones,and is then doubled back from one to the other. It is represented by thedotted lines. Fig. 84. A vertical section of the knee joint. 1. The femur. 3. Thepatella. 5. The tibia. 2, 4. The ligaments of the patella. 6. The car-tilage of the tibia. 12. The cartilage of the femur. * *##. The syno-vial membrane. 266. In movable joints, the surfaces of the bones donot come in contact; but the ends of the bones are * Illustrate this lesson by using the joints of animals, by diagramsand the blackboard. THE JOINTS. 109 tipped with cartilage, (gristle,) and they are bound to-gether by bands called liga-ments. (Figs. 85, 98.) Q. Describe the union of a movable joint. 287. Covering the cartilages and lining the ligamentsi
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1850, booksubjectanatomycomparative
