Medieval meteorological manuscript. 1230 extract from De sphaera mundi, by the Parisian astronomer and monk Johannes de Sacrobosco (circa 1195-1256),
Medieval meteorological manuscript. 1230 extract from De sphaera mundi, by the Parisian astronomer and monk Johannes de Sacrobosco (circa 1195-1256), with a chart of the seven climatic zones, with the torrid zone at the centre and the poles at the extremes. De sphaera mundi is a short astronomy textbook that was widely read and influential in Europe as an introduction to astronomy. Sacrobosco is also known for writing a short introduction to the Hindu-Arabic numeral system, which became the most widely read introduction to the subject in the later mediaeval centuries. He also correctly described the defects of the then-used Julian calendar and recommended what was essentially the Gregorian calendar.
Size: 2681px × 3921px
Photo credit: © Renaissance and medieval manuscripts collection/NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: -, 1200s, 1230, 13th, artwork, astronomical, astronomy, book, century, chart, circular, climatic, de, diagram, extract, french, geographical, geography, historical, history, illustration, ioannis, johannes, latin, manuscript, mediaeval, medieval, meteorological, meteorology, monk, mundi, parisian, pole, poles, sacrobosco, sphaera, torrid, writing, zone, zones