. Cane sugar; a textbook on the agriculture of the sugar cane, the manufacture of cane sugar, and the analysis of sugar-house products. Fig. 138 (155b of 1875 and 1492 of 1877) included a drum, on which was mounted aseries of staggered or drunken saws, set obHque to the axis, so that onrotation the system formed virtually a continuous circular saw. The first patent on knivas as a preparatory de.\dce is that of De Coster(1921 of 1854), ^vho emploj-ed a rapidly rotating disc carrjlng knives orcutters, and tliis device in various forms remains in Fig. 139 M M *7yyTTT7yyyy-r7yrrrTT7-77-7y-7-


. Cane sugar; a textbook on the agriculture of the sugar cane, the manufacture of cane sugar, and the analysis of sugar-house products. Fig. 138 (155b of 1875 and 1492 of 1877) included a drum, on which was mounted aseries of staggered or drunken saws, set obHque to the axis, so that onrotation the system formed virtually a continuous circular saw. The first patent on knivas as a preparatory de.\dce is that of De Coster(1921 of 1854), ^vho emploj-ed a rapidly rotating disc carrjlng knives orcutters, and tliis device in various forms remains in Fig. 139 M M *7yyTTT7yyyy-r7yrrrTT7-77-7y-7-rr77-7-7-r7-77-r7-r7-7-r7-7rrr-; •; Such a system, shown in Fig. 13S, consists of a horizontal shaft, on whichcurved knives are arranged spirally and rotate in a vertical plane. Besidesslicing the cane, this appliance serves to beat down and to level the mattedmass of material, thus aiding in maintaining an even feed. The shredder is a torsion machine, which acts on the principle of passing thecane between two surfaces moving at different speeds. The effect of this is to 330 CHAPTER XI twdst the wall of the cyUnder, separating the fibro-vascular bundles whichmake up the wall and destroying the resistance to external pressure. Thefirst patent of this type is due to Faure (3003 of 1879) who employed a rotat-ing drum, on which was cut a series of heUcoidal teeth operating in com-bination with a fixed counter plate set eccentric on the drum. Shreddersas actually used, however, have employed two drums, co-acting with eachother, where the upp


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, booksubjectsugar, bookyear1921