Dyeing: comprising the dyeing and bleaching of wool, silk, cotton, flax, hemp, china grass &c. . H-*! P5<JO, <5 isI—I ft<1 l-H HH Ph w WOOL, 127. Fig. 10. In the apparatus the dye cistern is at a. and from thebottom a current of water comes into b, and the pipescontained in the cyhndrical vessel c are surrounded bysteam, the steam heating the water in the same way weknow it does in the ordinary cistern. The water comingfrom the dye-bath being near boihng, the heat carries itupwards till it is delivered at d. e is a flange wdiichprevents the steam getting higher, the pipes being open a


Dyeing: comprising the dyeing and bleaching of wool, silk, cotton, flax, hemp, china grass &c. . H-*! P5<JO, <5 isI—I ft<1 l-H HH Ph w WOOL, 127. Fig. 10. In the apparatus the dye cistern is at a. and from thebottom a current of water comes into b, and the pipescontained in the cyhndrical vessel c are surrounded bysteam, the steam heating the water in the same way weknow it does in the ordinary cistern. The water comingfrom the dye-bath being near boihng, the heat carries itupwards till it is delivered at d. e is a flange wdiichprevents the steam getting higher, the pipes being open atthe top. The current rises up above these, and passesforward into the vessel f, which we may term the extractor. This vessel contains the chipped wood—logwood, fustic, or whatever it may be. The water passesdown pipe g outside the vessel, and is delivered fromunderneath, entering in between the bottom of the vesseland a perforated grate h, which sustains the dye water, which is perhaps a trifle above the ordinaryhot water point, passes up through the wood and downanother pipe k, then discharging itself into the dye vessel. 128 DYEI


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectdyesanddyeing, bookye