. British and Irish Salmonidae. Salmon. 158 SALMONID^ OF Fig. 31. Head natural size of female seurj. The Scurf oi the Tees has, from the time of Willoughby until now, been almost universally considered to be identical with the salmon-trout, Salmo trutta. In the following there were, D. 13 (|), P. 13, V. 9, A. 11(f), 0. 21, Vert. 58 + a;. A female received from Mr. Grissell, in August, 1885, was 16'6 inches long,* and the tail fin slightly concave, length of head 5f in the total length, form of preopercle as in the figure, while it possessed 56 csecal appendages, and its tail fin was


. British and Irish Salmonidae. Salmon. 158 SALMONID^ OF Fig. 31. Head natural size of female seurj. The Scurf oi the Tees has, from the time of Willoughby until now, been almost universally considered to be identical with the salmon-trout, Salmo trutta. In the following there were, D. 13 (|), P. 13, V. 9, A. 11(f), 0. 21, Vert. 58 + a;. A female received from Mr. Grissell, in August, 1885, was 16'6 inches long,* and the tail fin slightly concave, length of head 5f in the total length, form of preopercle as in the figure, while it possessed 56 csecal appendages, and its tail fin was equally concave with no. 5 in figure no. 30 (p. 156 ante). Another specimen, also termed Scurf or Gochivies, was sent in April the same year, from Turcebridge- on-the-Tees : it also was a female, 16 inches long, and had recently spawned, twenty-three full-sized eggs still remaining in the abdominal cavity. Length of head 6j in the total length (see figure 31) : it had 52 csecal appendages. A third example from the same locality was a male, 18 inches long, with a small hook at the end of its lower jaw : the tail fin was slightly concave : ceecal appendages 52, and the milt well forward. All were of the general colours of salmon-trout, and the black spots extended in from one to three irregular rows below the lateral-line. bluish bands, with an orange-coloured spot placed between each " (p. 295). Mr. Shaw (1843) gave figures in tbe Transactioiis of the Boyal Society of Edinburgh of young Salmo salar, S. trutta, and S. fario, showing fourteen in the salmon, twelve in tbe sea trout, and thirteen or fourteen, some of wbiob were broken up in tbe middle, in the fresh-water trout. He also remarked, with reference to tbe young salmon-trout, that " on comparing them with tbe common trout, tbe resemblance is very striking, the general outline of tbe fish being less elegant than that of the young salmon or par, the external markings being also more peculiarly those of the trout s


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookpublisherlondo, bookyear1887