. California fish and game. Fisheries -- California; Game and game-birds -- California; Fishes -- California; Animal Population Groups; Pêches; Gibier; Poissons. 176 CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME. w>//////////////////////////;;;//////////7777?. Dye Chamber W/////////////////////////////////////////////L ? 1 Nail (firing pin) 2 3/4 Pipe plug 3 3/4 Pipe sleeve cut in 2 parts 4 12 Gauge shell (shot removed) 5 Wad (cuttofit 3/4 pipe) 6 3/4 Water pipe-6" long (thread one end) 7 Adhesive tape or cord 8 Frozen food wrapping paper 9 Trap trip 10 Powder 11 2X3X30"sharpened 12 Rubber inner tube


. California fish and game. Fisheries -- California; Game and game-birds -- California; Fishes -- California; Animal Population Groups; Pêches; Gibier; Poissons. 176 CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME. w>//////////////////////////;;;//////////7777?. Dye Chamber W/////////////////////////////////////////////L ? 1 Nail (firing pin) 2 3/4 Pipe plug 3 3/4 Pipe sleeve cut in 2 parts 4 12 Gauge shell (shot removed) 5 Wad (cuttofit 3/4 pipe) 6 3/4 Water pipe-6" long (thread one end) 7 Adhesive tape or cord 8 Frozen food wrapping paper 9 Trap trip 10 Powder 11 2X3X30"sharpened 12 Rubber inner tube strip 13 Rat trap 14 Trap spring used as hammer 15 Thread (to cross trail) CLOVER DEER MARKER FIGURE 1. Diagram of the Clover one shot deer marker. of the plug prior to screwing it to the chamber will solve the problem. A dye-loaded shell was constructed to eliminate the nuisance of field- loading the chamber, but this has not been perfected at the time of writing Field Use of One Time Marker For trail setting, a two by three inch post is driven into the ground about three feet from the deer trail. For California mule deer, the barrel should be about 25 inches above the ground level of the trail. The marker should be affixed to the post without the firing pin in place. Black nylon thread is run from the rat trap treadle across the trail and tied to a stake or brush. The thread should be about ten inches above the trail, so that the deer must hit it with its fore-legs. Properly set, passing deer should be marked on the shoulder despite the direc- tion of travel. The rat trap is then set and the nail firing pin inserted. A safety set trap is preferable in order to lessen chances of accidental discharge. Best results were obtained from a "line" of about twenty markers. The markers were checked each day that the deer were in the area, and less frequently when deer activity decreased. If the terrain allows the use of a vehicle, a "line" of a greater number of ma


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