. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. it is napiform (Lat. napis, turnip; Fig. 5) ; when spindle- shaped, or thick in the middle, and tapering to both ends, it is said to be fusiform (Lat. ' -r?^ xssii^^b. i^. fii^^> spindle; Fig. 6). fe^^-a ®^^^^ft £zSk ^°* There may grow from the plantlet, when a seed sprouts, several roots, instead of a single one, as in the Indian Corn, Wheat, Pea, etc. (Fig. 1, etc.) In such case they are called multiple
. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. it is napiform (Lat. napis, turnip; Fig. 5) ; when spindle- shaped, or thick in the middle, and tapering to both ends, it is said to be fusiform (Lat. ' -r?^ xssii^^b. i^. fii^^> spindle; Fig. 6). fe^^-a ®^^^^ft £zSk ^°* There may grow from the plantlet, when a seed sprouts, several roots, instead of a single one, as in the Indian Corn, Wheat, Pea, etc. (Fig. 1, etc.) In such case they are called multiple primary roots. Sometimes they become enlarged, as in the Sweet-potato, Dahlia, etc., and thus serve as reservoirs of plant food. They are then said to be tuberous (Fig. 7). In grasses and many other plants they are numerous and thread-like, and are called fibrous roots (Fig. 8). 11. Secondary roots may arise from the different parts of the plant,âstem and branches,âwhether above or below ground. They are called adventitious roots. They are common in creep- ing plants especially at the Ks-a-w m,i vu'iirA kxni joints, and their production â f'mS.'^^ k'^-'-Af K/'v.^ is favored by contact with moist soil. In the Trumpet Creeper, Poison Ivy, etc., "' " " * ^-+ "' i^'Kv they assist the plant in climb- "^ ing, and, since they do not grow into the ground, they are called aerial roots. 12. Aerial roots are more common in moist tropical Fig. 4. A conical root. Fig. 5. A napiform root. Fig. 6, A fusiform root. I Fig. 7. Tuberous roots. Fig. 8. Fibrous Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Kellerman, William Ashbrook, 1850-1908. Philadelphia, J. E. Potter and Company
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectbotany, bookyear1883
