Underground waters of southwestern Kansas . h it. Or it is possible for a mass ofsand to be entirety surrounded by an impervious clay, so that a drillpenetrating the sand will receive no flow because there is no pressureon the water the sand contains. The heterogeneous character of theclay beds, therefore, may be one of the main causes for such differ-ences in wells so close together. The experience with wells whichare of little value for weeks, or even months, after which time theybecome strong flowing wells, shows that in some way they becomechoked with sand, permitting only a mild flow unti


Underground waters of southwestern Kansas . h it. Or it is possible for a mass ofsand to be entirety surrounded by an impervious clay, so that a drillpenetrating the sand will receive no flow because there is no pressureon the water the sand contains. The heterogeneous character of theclay beds, therefore, may be one of the main causes for such differ-ences in wells so close together. The experience with wells whichare of little value for weeks, or even months, after which time theybecome strong flowing wells, shows that in some way they becomechoked with sand, permitting only a mild flow until the sand isremoved by pumping or otherwise. It seems that the northern and western sides of the valley are themore productive. At present the best wells are in the northwesternportion of the valley, but flowing wells have been obtained all theway from Wilburn, on the northeast, to Meade, or possibly a mile ortwo south of Meade, to the southwest. The flow of the wells variesfrom a pailful in five minutes to 45 gallons per minute. Approxi-. haworth.] MEADE COUNTY WELLS. i>3 mate measurements have been made of twenty or more of the strong-esl wells. A large buckel was accurately measured and filled by the(low a number of times, one person handling the bucket, the otherholding a watch to determine 111«- number of seconds required forfilling the bucket. The test was repeated a number of ti s to elimi-nate errors of observation as far as possible. In this way it is believedthe probable error of measuremenl is not greater than l or _ or six different wells were found to yi<l<l 45 gallons per or thirty exist which yielded gallons per minute or more,from which the wells grade downward to the minimum flow. The water obtained from the wells is largely used for irrigationpurposes. Many of the wells were simply left flowing, and the waterallowed to waste, without any attempt to use it. The number of acresirrigated is far less than the estimated possibi


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