. Bonner zoologische Monographien. Zoology. Phoicus kerinci Phoicus cibodas Phoicus ethagala Phoicus maturata Phoicus ledang Phoicus gombak Panjange nigrifrons Panjange iban Panjange lanthana Panjange mirabilis Panjange alba Micromerys papua Micromerys gracilis Micromerys daviesae — Leptophoicus tipula — Leptophoicus talatakely Leptophoicus borneensis j— Leptophoicus podophthalmus — Leptophoicus tanikawai t— Leptophoicus signifer -f—I— Leptophoicus gracilis '— Leptophoicus guineensis. FIG. 27. Differences in the cladograms obtained under equal weighting of characters (left) and successive weig
. Bonner zoologische Monographien. Zoology. Phoicus kerinci Phoicus cibodas Phoicus ethagala Phoicus maturata Phoicus ledang Phoicus gombak Panjange nigrifrons Panjange iban Panjange lanthana Panjange mirabilis Panjange alba Micromerys papua Micromerys gracilis Micromerys daviesae — Leptophoicus tipula — Leptophoicus talatakely Leptophoicus borneensis j— Leptophoicus podophthalmus — Leptophoicus tanikawai t— Leptophoicus signifer -f—I— Leptophoicus gracilis '— Leptophoicus guineensis. FIG. 27. Differences in the cladograms obtained under equal weighting of characters (left) and successive weighting in NONA (right). Note that under successive weighting, the genus Leptophoicus (excluding New World 'Leptophoicus) is monophyletic. equally weighted characters and under successive weighting). Adding Pehrforsskalia to the matrix re- sulted in a higher number of cladograms (32) and a much worse resolution of the strict consensus clado- gram. This was due to the fact that Pehrforsskalia adopted three very different positions in these trees (indicated in Fig. 25): in most (24) it was sister to Leptophoicus + Micromerys, based on the male chelic- erae (lateral apophyses in a distal position and point- ing upwards; char. 17), but in some (4) it was sister to the entire ingroup (the Phoicus group of genera) or (in 4) sister to the ingroup + Quamtana. In addition, implied weighting (which resolves character conflict in favor of the characters that have less homoplasy) was used with all possible settings of the constant of concavity K (1-6) to explore the stability of different clades under different weighting regimes. Some clades were entirely unaffected (, a large group of Phoicus characterized by spines on the procursus; char. 38), others tended to shift posi- tions and/or internal relationships. This is discussed in detail in the respective sections under each genus and species group description. Absolute and relative Bremer supports were cal- culated using
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