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Statistical gazetteer of the state of Virginia, embracing important topographical and historical information from recent and original sources, together with the results of the last census population, in most cases, to 1854 . nbrier, Great Flat Top, andthe Cumberland Mountains appear to form a part. With theexception of Pennsylvania, Virginia is the only other State ofthe Union that has territory on both sides of the AlleganyMountains. Virginia has noble rivers and streams, useful as channels ofcommerce or for industrial purposes. With few exceptions, theOhio Eiver west, and Chesapeake Bay east
Statistical gazetteer of the state of Virginia, embracing important topographical and historical information from recent and original sources, together with the results of the last census population, in most cases, to 1854 . nbrier, Great Flat Top, andthe Cumberland Mountains appear to form a part. With theexception of Pennsylvania, Virginia is the only other State ofthe Union that has territory on both sides of the AlleganyMountains. Virginia has noble rivers and streams, useful as channels ofcommerce or for industrial purposes. With few exceptions, theOhio Eiver west, and Chesapeake Bay east of the mountains,are the recipients of the waters of the whole State: those ofEastern Virginia flow, with an almost uniform south-easterlycourse, into the bay, carrying with them also the waters of thegreat valley, excepting only those of New Eiver and theHolston, on the extreme southern part. The Potomac rises in the Great Back Bone, but a few milesfrom the Youghiogeny, and pursuing a devious course, forcesits way through the several intermediate mountain chains tothe Piedmont section, where it is broken by falls nine milesabove Georgetown, at which place it meets the tide-water, and 68 RICHMOND BUSINESS m SUCCESSORS TO J. R. ANDERSON, fM AND MACHINERY GENERALLY, At short notice and on reasonable terms. GAZETTEER OF VIRGINIA. 69 about 100 miles below, after a course of 350 miles, it readiestlie Chesapeake. At Alexandria, 290 miles from the ocean, itis 1^ miles wide, and below tlie city gradually expands, till atits moiitli it forms a broad estuary, 10 miles in breadth. Shipsof the line ascend to the navy yard at Washington ; above thisit is obstructed by numerous falls and rapids. The principaltributaries of the Potomac are its South Branch, which risesnear the head-streams of James River, the Great Cacapon, andthe Shenandoah, the latter of which flows about 120 miles alongthe western base of the Blue Ridge, and joins the main river atHarpers Ferry. The passage of
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1850, bookidstatisticalgazet00edwar