. A text-book of medicine for students and practitioners . )toms above de-picted, we shall find, on microscopic examination of the nervous system, inall cases of this description, a typical disease of the medulla oblongata. Theganglionic nuclei and the nerves (compare the accompanying anatomical dia-gram, Fig. 197), corresponding to those muscles which we have found to. tnr. Fig. 197.—The position of the nuclei of the cranial nerves. The medulla oblongata and the ponsare to be transparent. The nuclei of origin (motor) are black, the terminal nuclei(sensory) are red. (From Edinge


. A text-book of medicine for students and practitioners . )toms above de-picted, we shall find, on microscopic examination of the nervous system, inall cases of this description, a typical disease of the medulla oblongata. Theganglionic nuclei and the nerves (compare the accompanying anatomical dia-gram, Fig. 197), corresponding to those muscles which we have found to. tnr. Fig. 197.—The position of the nuclei of the cranial nerves. The medulla oblongata and the ponsare to be transparent. The nuclei of origin (motor) are black, the terminal nuclei(sensory) are red. (From Edinger.) undergo atrophy in bulbar paralysis, present distinct evidences of degenera-tion. This is most readily demonstrated in the nucleus of the ganglionic cells have some of them entirely disappeared, while others aregreatly atrophied. The connective tissue is increased in amount, and the wallsof the blood vessels traversing the nucleus are thickened. In the earlier stagesthere are often many cells which contain granules of fat. The same changes,though perhaps less pronounced, are exhibited by the common nucleus of thevagus and accessorius, that of the facial, and sometimes also that of the glosso-pharyngeal nerve. The other nuclei are perfectly normal. We never find adiffuse inflammation, but in every case a priuuiry degeneration of thenuclei, w


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