. A manual of the medical botany of North America [microform]. Botany, Medical; Botany; Botanique médicale; Botanique. THE FRUIT. 43 Capsule, or pod, is the general name for dry scod-vessols which spUt open at maturity in some regular maimer. It presents many dillereut forms. The follicle is the fruit of a simple pistil which splits along its inner suture—that is, the suture formed by the united edges of the leatlet which formed the pistil (Fig. 88). The legume splits along both sutures, as we see in the bean and pea (Fig. 89). It is common to a large order of plants, the lerjuminume. The true


. A manual of the medical botany of North America [microform]. Botany, Medical; Botany; Botanique médicale; Botanique. THE FRUIT. 43 Capsule, or pod, is the general name for dry scod-vessols which spUt open at maturity in some regular maimer. It presents many dillereut forms. The follicle is the fruit of a simple pistil which splits along its inner suture—that is, the suture formed by the united edges of the leatlet which formed the pistil (Fig. 88). The legume splits along both sutures, as we see in the bean and pea (Fig. 89). It is common to a large order of plants, the lerjuminume. The true capsule is the product of a compound pistil. It may be one or mauy-cellod, and may discharge its seeds through chinks or pores, as in Ua Fia. 80.—LcRume ol. Fio. no.—Capsule of poppy. Fio. ill.—a siUque, the poppy (Fig. 90), or burst irregularly, or, as is most common, open by valves. Dehiscence by valves is locullcidal when the pod splits down the back of each cell; septicidal when the cells first sepai-ate from each other through their partitions and then open along their inner margin. The silique is the pod found in the cracifera;. It is divided into two colls by a false partition, and generally opens by two valves from below upward (Fig. i)l). The silicle is a short, broad silicj[ue, like that of the shepherd's piu' Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Johnson, Laurence, 1845-1893. New York : W. Wood


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Keywords: ., boo, bookcentury1800, booksubjectbotany, booksubjectbotanymedical